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Too young to hunt in OH? Here’s what to know before taking children on their first hunt

White-tailed deer are found throughout the South.
White-tailed deer are found throughout the South. Photo courtesy Mississippi State University.

Hunting season is well underway in Ohio, and despite some of the new rules for the 2024-2025 season, this is a fairly youth-friendly state when it comes to hunting. There are no minimum age requirements for Ohio sportsmen, however, there are some licensing rules for hunters under 16.

Before you turn over that shotgun to your toddler, there are some guidelines that Ohio has set forth to keep everyone safe (except the deer, of course).

Under 12: supervision is key

For the littlest hunters:

  • Must obtain an Apprentice Hunting License (this allows them to hunt without having completed a hunter education)

  • MUST be directly supervised by a non-hunting certified adult (21+)

In this context, “direct supervision” means the adult needs to be within sight and hearing of the kiddo at all times. Sending them off to the woods alone is not permitted.

Ages 12-15: more freedom, more options

As your young hunter grows up:

16: it’s time to get official

Once they hit 16 years old:

Youth hunting upcoming seasons

Youth Deer Gun Season

  • Nov. 16-17, 2024
  • Youth hunters can harvest either sex deer during this season. Deer taken during this period count toward county and statewide bag limits. In Mahoning County, the limit is three.

Youth Spring Wild Turkey Season

  • April 12-13, 2025
  • During this period, youth hunters can harvest one gobbler per day, with a limit of three for the spring season.

There are some safety concerns

Ultimately, it’s up to the parent to consider your child’s maturity, physical abilities and understanding of safety rules.

Allowing access to weapons at a young age has proven to contribute to shooting accidents. Ohio is the third highest state in the country for accidental shootings, with 203 reported since 2015.

In fact, children ages 14 to 17 are the most likely to unintentionally shoot themselves or others and almost 70% of these shootings occur in a familiar environment. Guns are the leading cause of death for children and teens, so safety around firearms is paramount to keep hunting safe and casualty-free.

Ohio has some of the most dedicated and enthusiastic hunters and sportsmen, but hunting is, first and foremost, about responsibility and respect.

Whether your child is 5 or 15, be sure to prioritize safety, follow the rules and enjoy the season.

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